id | title | brief | sdk | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D45B584A-4619-A966-A036-320F139448D4 |
Create An Explicit Animation |
This recipe shows how to create an explicit animation using Core Animation. |
|
Follow these steps to create the animation:
- Add an image named
sample.png
to the project with a Build Action of Content. - Add the following Using directives:
using CoreGraphics;
using CoreAnimation;
using Foundation;
- In a UIViewController subclass, declare a CALayer class variable from the CoreAnimation namespace.
CALayer layer;
- In
ViewDidLoad
method, create the layer and set its content to be the image.
layer = new CALayer ();
layer.Bounds = new CGRect (0, 0, 50, 50);
layer.Position = new CGPoint (150, 150);
layer.Contents = UIImage.FromFile ("sample.png").CGImage;
layer.ContentsGravity = CALayer.GravityResizeAspectFill;
- Add the layer as a sub layer of the view’s layer.
View.Layer.AddSublayer (layer);
- In the
ViewDidAppear
method, create aCABasicAnimation
to animate the position of the layer.
public override void ViewDidAppear (bool animated)
{
base.ViewDidAppear (animated);
var pt = layer.Position;
layer.Position = new CGPoint (150, 350);
var basicAnimation = CABasicAnimation.FromKeyPath ("position");
basicAnimation.TimingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction.FromName (CAMediaTimingFunction.EaseInEaseOut);
basicAnimation.From = NSValue.FromCGPoint (pt);
basicAnimation.To = NSValue.FromCGPoint (new CGPoint (150, 350));
basicAnimation.Duration = 2;
layer.AddAnimation (basicAnimation, "position");
}
The code creates a layer and adds an image to it. Before creating the animation the final interpolated value of the layer’s position is set so that the image will remain at the final position at the end of the animation. A timing function is used to determine how the position is animated over time. When the animation is added to the layer, the animation will happen on the next pass through the run loop, animating the property set in the key path, which in this case is the position.